环境

Centos7 64 系统 Linux

编译安装

1. 下载

• 下载rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.11.5.tar.xz
  • 或者查看github
• 选择版本Erlang(https://rabbitmq.com/which-erlang.html)
• 下载Erlang源码 25.2
  • 下载wxwidgets

将下载的包放到/opt/rabbitmq-server中

2. a1) 安装wxwidgets
   编译安装Erlang的前提，需要编译安装wxwidgets

# [下载wxwidgets](http://www.wxwidgets.org/downloads/)
# 解压
bzip2 -dkv wxWidgets-3.2.1.tar.bz2
tar -xvf wxWidgets-3.2.1.tar
# unzip wxWidgets-3.2.1.zip # 或者
yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel openssl-devel unixODBC unixODBC-devel java-devel
# Erlang: No OpenGL headers found, wx will NOT be usable
yum install mesa* --skip-broken
yum install freeglut*
# 需要安装GTK+: yum install *gtk*或 yum install *gtk* --skip-broken
yum install *gtk*# 配置
cd /opt/rabbitmq-server/wxWidgets-3.2.1
./configure --with-gtk=3 --with-opengl --enable-debug --enable-unicode
# 编译&安装（时间有点长）
make && make install
# install path: /usr/local/include/wx-3.2# 测试
wx-config

3. a2) 安装Erlang

# 解压
tar -zxvf otp_src_25.2.tar.gz
cd /opt/rabbitmq-server/otp_src_25.2
# 配置
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang
# 出现如下信息，即说明配置成功
#*********************************************************************
#**********************  APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  *******************
#*********************************************************************
#
#erts           : 
#                 JIT disabled due to lack of compiler with C++17 support
#
#*********************************************************************
#*********************************************************************
#**********************  DOCUMENTATION INFORMATION  ******************
#*********************************************************************
#
#documentation  : 
#                 fop is missing.
#                 Using fakefop to generate placeholder PDF files.# 编译&安装
make -j && make install
# install path: /usr/local/erlang/bin

4. a3) 安装 rabbitmq-server
   安装位置: /usr/local/rabbitmq
   日志位置: /usr/local/rabbitmq/var/log

yum install libtool libtool-ltdl-devel libevent-devel lua  ncurses-devel openssl-devel flexxz -d rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.11.5.tar.xz
tar xf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.11.5.tar
mv rabbitmq_server-3.11.5 /usr/local/rabbitmq# 配置环境变量
vim /etc/profile
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/erlang/bin
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin
source /etc/profile

PROBLEM：rabbitmq no such file or directory “crypto.app”
下载 https://github.com/openssl/openssl/tags 选择 OpenSSL_1_1_1q
将下载的 openssl-OpenSSL_1_1_1j.tar.gz

tar -xzvf openssl-OpenSSL_1_1_1j.tar.gz
cd /opt/rabbitmq-server/openssl-OpenSSL_1_1_1j
# 配置
./config shared
# 编译安装
make && make install
# ----------------------- Erlang Rebuild -----------------------
cd /opt/rabbitmq-server/otp_src_25.2
make clean
# 配置
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang
# 编译安装
make -j && make install
# 测试
elr
> crypto:start()

PROBLEM：warning: the VM is running with native name encoding of latin1 which may cause Elixir to malfunction as it expects utf8. Please ensure your locale is set to UTF-8 (which can be verified by running “locale” in your shell)

vim /etc/profile
# 末尾添加
export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
source /etc/profile

PROBLEM：Error: unable to perform an operation on node ‘rabbit@HOST-NAME’. Please see diagnostics information and suggestions below.

vim /etc/hosts
# IP 本机名称
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx HOST-NAME

5. 启动RabbitMQ服务

# 前台启动
rabbitmq-server
# 后台启动
rabbitmq-server -detached
# 查看服务状态
rabbitmqctl status

6. 关闭RabbitMQ服务

rabbitmqctl stop

7. 启动管理端(添加用户)插件

# 开启web管理界面
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
# 检查所有插件的启用和禁用状态
# rabbitmq-plugins list
rabbitmqctl add_user admin '123456'
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin '.*' '.*' '.*'
# 重启
rabbitmqctl stop
rabbitmq-server -detached

8. 开放服务器端口

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=15672/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=5672/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload

9. 测试

curl http://127.0.0.1:15672
curl http://IP:15672

10. 设置开机启动

• 将 /usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmq-server、/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmq-env 备份
• 将rabbitmq-server、rabbitmq-env拷贝到对应的服务器上
  • 或者修改原先脚本，在脚本头加入 ERLANG_HOME=/usr/local/erlang/bin；将erl修改成$ERLANG_HOME/erl
• 进入目录 cd /usr/lib/systemd/system
• 将文件拷贝到对应的服务器上
• 重新加载服务 systemctl daemon-reload
• 设置为开机启动 systemctl enable rabbitmq.service
• 查看是否已开机启动 systemctl is-enabled rabbitmq.service
• 查看服务状态 systemctl status rabbitmq.service
• 启用服务 systemctl enable rabbitmq.service
• 启动服务 systemctl start rabbitmq.service
• 停止服务 systemctl stop rabbitmq.service

附录

参考

• install-generic-unix
• rabbitmq config
• RabbitMQ超详细安装教程（Linux）
• 参考
• 填坑参考
• 填坑参考
• 填坑 unable to perform an operation
• 填坑 the VM is running with native name encoding of latin1 which may
• 依赖 openssl